9/24/2023 0 Comments The extra bones that sometimes develop between the flat bones of the skull are called![]() Irregular bones are the odd-shaped bones of the skull, such as the sphenoid, the sacrum, and the vertebrae. Examples include the sternum, ribs, hip bones, scapula, and cranial bones. Flat bones take several shapes, but are characterized by being relatively thin and flat. The patella, carpels of the wrist, and tarsals of the ankle are short bones. Examples of long bones include bones of the arms and legs, the metacarpals of the hand, metatarsals of the foot, and the clavicle. In growing long bones, the diaphysis and epiphysis are separated by a thin sheet of cartilage. Long bones have a long central shaft, called the diaphysis, and two knobby ends, called the epiphysis. These are long bones, short bones, flat bones, and irregular bones. Four types are recognized based on shape. Bones may be classified according to their various traits, such as shape, origin, and texture.
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